在下面幾種情況下必須用“that”引導定語從句:
1.
當先行詞前有壹個最高級形容詞所修飾時。如:
This
is
one
of
the
most
exciting
football
games
that
I
have
ever
seen.
這是我所看過的足球賽中最激烈的壹場。
2.
當先行詞前有壹個序數詞所修飾時。如:
The
first
thing
that
you
could
do
was
to
turn
off
the
light.
妳首先要做的就是熄滅燈。
3.
先行詞為
all
、
everything
、
nothing
、
something
、
anything
、
little
、
much
、
none
等不定代詞時(
something
後也可用
which
)。如:
All
that
we
have
to
do
for
our
students
is
to
tell
them
how
to
speak
English
in
class.
我們為學生所要做的事情就是告訴他們如何在課上說英語。
I'm
going
to
buy
everything
that
I
need.
我要去買我所需要的壹切東西。
4.
當先行詞前面有
only
、
all
、
any
、
no
等詞修飾時。如:
The
only
thing
that
he
could
do
was
to
run
away.
他唯壹要做的就是逃跑。
There
are
no
people
that
things
must
not
happen
to.
不碰到事故的人是沒有的。
5.當先行詞既有人又有物時:
They
talked
of
things
and
persons
that
they
remembered
in
the
school.